The distinction between the various functions is not entirely clearcut. Doc files use a proprietary binary format and are used by microsoft word 2003 and earlier. This file extension is in the binary file format and is basically composed of frameworks and records that focus on text, page formatting, graphs, charts, tables, images and other. Which application of microsofts office suite uses the docx file extension. Download and install freefileviewer and you will be able to view documents like doc, docx, pdf, txt, xls, xlsx, images like jpg, png, gif, psd, videos like flv, mp4, mov, mpg, audio files like flac, mp3, ogg, wma, and various other formats like bin, cfg, dat, diz and and many many other file formats more than 200 supported freefileviewer is a nonbloated, simple file viewer and music player. Access your files in one click from the handy live tile, or share and print your document, all completely free. There are hundreds of different file extensions and file types used with computers, and you can find a complete list on our computer files and file extensions page. Doc extension is associated with microsoft word document file. For word is the fast, affordable way to create professionalquality documents in the popular pdf file format. The product name, description, and company name are taken from the version information of the. Docx file extensions some of the most frequent documents that people have to convert are doc and docx. The doc filename extension was also used in historical versions of wordperfect for its proprietary format.
If one normally uses word and saves texts in word format with the default. A pages file is a document created by apple pages, a word processor and page layout program for macos and ios. Top 10 best doc to pdf converter free software for mac or. The doc file extension is related to microsoft word and released by microsoft corporation in its word version of 1997 to 2003. In basic computing, we all know that a computer system consist of two main components. From doc to pdf is a browser extension, published by myway. The docx extension is used by microsoft word 2007 and later. This article will focus on discussing the fundamentals of file extension and their uses. The quickest, easiest, and most effective way to convert a docx file is to just open it in one of the word processor programs mentioned above and then save it to your computer as the file format youd like it to be in. Microsoft word is the word processor program included with microsoft office. How to open and convert files with pages file extension. For example, the docx extension tells your computer that microsoft word can open the file and to display a word icon when you view it in file explorer. Wps to doc convert your wps to doc for free online. Beginning with word 2007, word no longer uses file extension doc as its default file format.
The pages file extension is mainly used for the proprietary document format of apple pages apple pages is a word processor and page layout application developed by apple and was a part of the iwork productivity suite. Although the latest version of microsoft word can still open them, they are no longer developed. If you cannot open the doc file on your computer there may be several reasons. For example, the doc extension tells your computer that the file is a microsoft. It is used to save a document, such as a report, poster, resume, newsletter, book, certificate, or brochure that was created from a blank page or built from a template.
We spend countless hours researching various file formats and software that can open, convert, create or otherwise work with those files. Virtual memory is a memory management capability of an operating system os that uses hardware and software to allow a computer. Windows file viewer lite combines the functionality of several programs into one. I have received an email with a document extension. Check the microsoft site for a critical update that fixes this. For example, the doc extension tells your computer that the file is a microsoft word file. It uses the open xml formatting and utilizes the zip compression files for multiple documents. A doc file can contain formatted text, images, tables, graphs, charts, page formatting, and print settings. As an example, on the palm os, doc is shorthand for palmdoc, a completely unrelated.
It was in the 1990s that microsoft chose the doc extension for their proprietary microsoft word processing formats. How to open microsoft word docx and doc files for free with file viewer lite. By far, the most well known use of file extension doc is for files created by. File extension doc simple tips how to open the doc file. Doc viewer is a fast, free, simple app for viewing doc, docx, and other text files. Historically, the extension was used for documentation in plain text, particularly of programs or computer hardware on a wide range of operating systems. It may contain formatted text, images, tables, graphs, charts, page formatting, and print settings. Later, in 1983, microsoft chose to use the doc extension for their proprietary. Originally a plaintext document, today users can insert hyperlinks, images, and change margin, alignment, and more.
In the following table, you can find a list of programs that can open files with. A doc file is a word processing document created by microsoft word, or another word processing program, such as openoffice writer or apple pages. The first and most important reason the most common is the lack of a suitable software that supports doc among those that are installed on your device. Software applications are coded and defined to do sets of task. People who have been using word processing software for years seem to suddenly be experiencing problems, but they dont know why. The docs file extension is generally used for documents.
Doc files and view a list of programs that open them. Pdf, doc, docx, dat, bin, php viewer freefileviewer. This is why both of these file extensions are so popular. This tool will open doc files right in your browser that you run into on the internet so that you dont have to save them to your computer and then open them again in a doc opener.
More recently, doc files are used for plain text files instead of more complicated files with rich text and heavy formatting. Microsoft word is a program contained in microsoft office suite widely. Instantly convert microsoft word document into pdf files. Docx viewer is a good tool if youre unable to open docx files on your own any other way. Extensions tell your computer which application created or can open the file and which icon to use for the file. This new document format has also the same purpose as to the file extensions. However, these files can be opened in opensource word processor programs, such as openoffice. Convert doc to pdf for word free download and software.
If you need to edit or modify the document, you will need to use openoffice. Microsoft word is commonly the origin of the file extension doc. Simply go to save as and choose rich text format from the options menu. Numbers files are similar in nature to excel files, but the numbers files are created in iworks. Most applications do this through the file save as menu, or something similar. If you just need to view or print the document, we recommend using the word viewer. However, at this point, most word processing programs, even free. There might be times you need to convert doc to pdf pdfs are very compact and small, so you will save a lot of space on your computer if you convert your doc files to pdf format. Which application of microsofts office suite uses the. However most common documents formats used nowadays are doc or docx. This file type can become infected and should be carefully scanned if someone sends you a file with this extension. Microsoft word 972003 uses doc as the default file format when creating a new document.
During the 1980s, wordperfect used doc as the extension of. Microsoft word chose the doc file extension as their default in the 1990s, but in recent years this file type became less popular similar file extensions replaced the doc extension. If you have additional information about the doc file format or software that uses files with the doc suffix, please do get in touch we would love hearing from you. So, how do you know what program to use when you encounter a no association situation.
File extension doc is used by a number of word processing programs to represent. Some software applications use the name doc in combination with other words such as the name of software manufacturer for different file formats. Work can be published as a web page or as a printready manuscript. Xls is a file extension for a spreadsheet file format created by microsoft for use with microsoft excel. This list is created by collecting extension information reported by users through the send report option of filetypesman utility. Some software allows redaction, removing content irreversibly for security. How do i know which program is used to open a particular. I could dream up some new file type that has nothing to do with documents and which uses only my proprietary program. The original uses for the extension have largely disappeared from the pc world. With each version of microsoft word, the standards for the doc format change slightly. I have always been able to open them in the past, but now when i try, i get the message that this type of file cant be opened and do i want to go online to find a program that will. Extensions are important because they tell your computer what icon to use for the file, and what application can open the file. However, it would be impossible for most people to memorize all file extensions and their associated programs. This docs file type entry was marked as obsolete and no longer supported file format.
Instead, word 2007 defaults to file extension docx which represents a new xml based document format created by microsoft. You shouldnt need expensive software just to open and print a. Extensions are important because they tell your computer what icon to use for the file. Historically, the extension was used for documentation in plain text, particularly of programs. The docx and doc file extensions are used for microsoft word documents, part of the microsoft office suite productivity software. Microsoft word chose the doc file extension as their default in the 1990s, but.
The hardware part for tangible units and the software side for intangible elements. These files can contain settings, xml information, tables, graphs, pictures, formulas and other spreadsheet data. List of microsoft office filename extensions wikipedia. Jarte can open and save files with the file extension doc if special doc converters are present in windows. How to open and convert files with docs file extension. It may have been used in the past in some long forgotten software, but it may be possible that even some current software uses it. The doc file extension has been used by word for a very long time, however, the last time it was included in word was in word 2003. A new malspam campaign is underway that is distributing a globeimposter variant that appends the doc extension to encrypted files.
The complete list of document file extensions for developers. Both the doc file extension and the docx extension come from microsoft word, which is part of the microsoft office suite of products. Used by content developers, technical writers, hr managers, medical writers, and subject matter experts, doctohelp is ideal for users who want to create and manage content in a familiar chapterbased word environment. Doc an abbreviation of document is a file extension for word processing documents. At its creation, doc files were utilized for all word processing needs on a personal computer. In computing, doc or doc an abbreviation of document is a filename extension for word processing documents, most commonly in the proprietary microsoft word binary file format. This malspam is pretending to photos being sent to the. Google docs is compatible with most presentation software and word processor applications. Only special conversion software can change a file from one file type to another. What are the most common file types and file extensions. The following is a list of microsoft office filename extensions, used in microsoft office software suite as of january 2017 word legacy legacy filename extensions denote binary microsoft word formatting that became outdated with the release of microsoft office 2007.
How to open doc files you need a suitable software like word to open a doc file. The actions list is taken from the context menu items added. The docx file extension is related to microsoft word developed by microsoft corporation in its version of 2007 and 2010. Word gives to new documents prior to word 2007 word 2007 uses document1.
This is a list of links to articles on software used to manage portable document format pdf documents. Microsoft word program is a word processor that is included in microsoft office suite. Below is a list of the most common file extensions, broken into. Which office format to use for those using older versions of microsoft word, or other nonmicrosoft word processing software, the new. Top 10 best doc to pdf converter free software for mac and windows. Later, in the 1990s, microsoft chose to use the doc extension for their proprietary microsoft word format.
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